Stock fact sheet · data as of
Velocity Financial, Inc. (VEL): fair value, margin of safety and Wheel Score
Ticker symbol VEL · Financial Services · Financial - Mortgages · United States · Blend
Is VEL undervalued?
At 16.77 (close of 5 Nov 2026), VEL trades 82% below the GLS average fair value of 92.04. That average comes from 8 models run on the latest filings, and 8 of them land above the current price. Margins of safety over 30% are the exception rather than the rule across the ~7,400 stocks we value each night, so the number earns Velocity Financial, Inc. the full Value points in the Wheel Score - and a closer look at what the market is pricing in.
There is a wide gap between Payback Time (17.67) and DCF (439.77). When the models are this far apart the "fair value" is really a range, and the margin of safety above should be read with that range in mind.
Ranked against every other company we cover, neither cheapness nor growth clearly wins for VEL, so the nightly engine files it under Blend (value score 87, growth score 75, out of 100).
Nine valuation models for VEL
Each model turns the latest filed numbers into a value per share; the GLS fair value is the simple average of the ones that produce a positive number. The last two rows are shown for reference and never enter the average. The Quote page lets you switch any model off and add your own margin of safety.
| Model | Value | vs price | What it measures |
|---|---|---|---|
| DCF | 439.77 | +2522% | Present value of the projected free cash flows, discounted at the cost of capital |
| Graham Number | 34.14 | +104% | The most a defensive investor pays for the earnings and book value per share |
| Graham Growth | 77.80 | +364% | Graham's growth formula: EPS × (8.5 + 2 × growth), adjusted for bond yields |
| Lynch | 27.96 | +67% | EPS × the earnings growth rate (PEG of 1), growth capped at 25% |
| GLS Growth | 74.15 | +342% | EPS compounded ten years at the blended growth rate, discounted back at 15% a year |
| 10 Cap | 33.91 | +102% | Owner's earnings (operating cash flow less maintenance capex) capitalised at 10% |
| Payback Time | 17.67 | +5% | Eight years of compounded free cash flow: the price at which the business pays for itself |
| DDM | - | - | Dividend discount model: next year's dividend ÷ (10% − 3% growth); needs a dividend; no value tonight |
| EPV | 30.90 | +84% | Earnings power value: current EPS capitalised at 9% with no growth |
| Zombie (liquidation) | -162.21 | -1067% | Current assets less all liabilities, per share: the balance-sheet floor. Not in the average |
| Wall St target | 20.00 | +19% | Analysts' average 12-month price target. Not in the average |
Quality and financial health
Velocity Financial, Inc. scores 6 of 9 on the Piotroski F-score: a middling result that passes the "Piotroski 6 or more" Wheel Trade Filter. Some of the nine tests on profitability, leverage and efficiency are failed, so the accounts are worth a look before selling a put on the name. On durability VEL scores 5.4/10 on the GLS Moat - a middle reading; the Moat Score tab on the Quote page's Financials view shows which of the four parts hold it back.
Returns on capital are thin or negative - ROIC 1.5%, ROE 15.6%, ROA 1.4% - with debt at 9.72 times equity and a free-cash-flow yield of 3.4%. Debt of 9.72 times equity is on the high side for the sector and is worth checking against the cash flow before treating the stock as a long-term hold.
Velocity Financial, Inc. pays no dividend, so the DDM model does not apply and a covered-call holder earns only the premium and any price gain.
Institutional ownership scores 10/10, insider activity 1/10 and Congressional trading 5/10 on the GLS smart-money scales.
| Piotroski F-score | 6 / 9 | ROIC | 1.5% |
|---|---|---|---|
| GLS Moat | 5.4 / 10 | ROE | 15.6% |
| Debt / equity | 9.72 | ROA | 1.4% |
| Free-cash-flow yield | 3.4% | Payout ratio | 0% |
| Institutions | 10 / 10 | Insiders · Congress | 1 · 5 / 10 |
Wheel Score 51: Fair
A Wheel Score of 51 keeps Velocity Financial, Inc. under 70, the mark only a stock that passes all 9 Wheel Trade Filters can reach: it fails filter 8, big enough - market cap $662M (under $1.0B). The parts: value strong, premium strong, moat fair, health good, red flags good, option trading fair, stability fair.
Implied volatility is 59% on the near-the-money contracts 20-60 days out - inside the 35-60% sweet spot the Wheel Score rewards most: enough premium to be worth selling, not so much that the risk is unpaid. Chain open interest is 15,111 contracts across all expiries - enough for the wheel at normal size.
Volume runs at 191k shares a day on a market cap of $662M, with a beta of 0.77 - a low beta, so day-to-day moves are smaller than the market's; the Stability part of the Wheel Score rates that fair.
| Filter | Wheel Trade Filter | Result | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Options that actually trade | Passes | Listed options with 1,000+ contracts of open interest and 100+ traded a day |
| 2 | A real business, not a gamble | Passes | Profitable over the last twelve months - not a speculative stock, fund or note |
| 3 | Below fair value | Passes | Trading below the nine-model average fair value (margin of safety above 0) |
| 4 | Financially healthy | Passes | Piotroski F-score 6 or more out of 9 (a company with no score on file passes) |
| 5 | Can repay its debt | Passes | Long-term debt repaid from 3 years of operating cash flow or less (6 for real estate and utilities; banks and insurers are not judged on it) |
| 6 | No serious red flags | Passes | Red Flags score 60 or more out of 100 (earnings, margins, debt, analysts, filings and price checked the same way for every stock) |
| 7 | A premium worth selling | Passes | Implied volatility 25-80% (enough premium, not a lottery ticket) |
| 8 | Big enough | Fails | market cap $662M (under $1.0B) |
| 9 | Not a penny stock | Passes | Share price $5 or more |
| How it ranks | Rating | From | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value | Strong | 82% below fair value | |
| Premium | Strong | implied volatility 59% | |
| Moat | Fair | moat 5.4/10 | |
| Health | Good | Piotroski 6/9 | |
| Red Flags | Good | Red Flags score 85/100 | |
| Option trading | Fair | 553 contracts a day, 15,111 open interest | |
| Stability | Fair | beta 0.77, $662M company |
The Wheel Score ranks ~7,400 US stocks for selling cash-secured puts and covered calls: a stock must pass all 9 Wheel Trade Filters to score 70, and the score then ranks the ones that pass; the Sunday Scan is the top 10. It is updated nightly and is not a recommendation. How the Wheel Score works · the walkthrough lesson shows how it fits into a trade, start to finish.
Upcoming events
No upcoming earnings date is recorded for VEL in the nightly calendar.
Earnings, dividend, IPO, split and economic calendars for the whole market, filterable to your watchlists.
Similar stocks in Financial - Mortgages
The 12 companies below are the closest to Velocity Financial, Inc. by market cap within the Financial - Mortgages industry, each with its own fact sheet; the Compare page puts up to eight of them side by side.
| Stock | Close | Fair value | MoS | Wheel | Mkt cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WD Walker & Dunlop, Inc. | 38.34 | 44.20 | +13% | 39Weak | $1.3B |
| BETR Better Home & Finance Holding Company | 20.19 | - | - | 11Weak | $268M |
| ONIT Onity Group Inc. | 30.70 | 653.60 | +95% | 36Weak | $256M |
| FMCKO Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 5.37 | 164.90 | +97% | 33No options | $2.2B |
| FMCKP Freddie Mac 5.7 % Non-Cum Pfd | 10.01 | 193.43 | +95% | 27No options | $2.2B |
| FMCKJ Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 6.80 | 173.69 | +96% | 34No options | $2.4B |
| FREGP Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 10.00 | 193.37 | +95% | 34No options | $2.4B |
| FMCKL Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 5.79 | 167.49 | +97% | 34No options | $2.4B |
| FMCKN Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 5.59 | 166.26 | +97% | 34No options | $2.4B |
| FMCCJ Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 8.95 | 186.91 | +95% | 34No options | $2.4B |
| FMCCP Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 10.28 | 195.09 | +95% | 34No options | $2.4B |
| FMCCO Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | 10.10 | 193.98 | +95% | 34No options | $2.4B |
⚖ Compare VEL with 7 of them All Financial Services stocks →
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Start free See the Sunday ScanQuestions about VEL
Is VEL undervalued right now?
By the GLS models, yes: at 16.77 the stock is 82% below the average fair value of 92.04 (data as of 5 Nov 2026). Whether the discount is deserved is the question to research next.
What is the Wheel Score of VEL and what does it mean?
VEL scores 51 out of 100 (Fair) - it fails Wheel Trade Filter 8. The Wheel Score ranks stocks for the wheel strategy - selling cash-secured puts, then covered calls if assigned - in two parts: the 9 pass/fail Wheel Trade Filters (busy options, a real business, below fair value, Piotroski 6 or more, debt it can repay, a Red Flags score of 60 or more, implied volatility of 25-80%, a $1 billion company, $5 a share) and a ranking of how strongly a stock passes on value, premium, moat, health, red flags, option trading and stability. A stock that fails any filter stays under 70; 70-84 is Good, 85 and above is Prime. The Sunday Scan is the top 10 that pass, sorted by Wheel Score.
What is the GLS fair value for VEL?
92.04 per share as of 5 Nov 2026 - the simple average of the 8 valuation models (out of nine: DCF, Graham Number, Graham Growth, Lynch, GLS Growth, 10 Cap, Payback Time, DDM and EPV) that produced a positive value. The models run every night on the latest filings; the Quote page lets you switch any of them off and add a margin of safety of your own.
When does Velocity Financial, Inc. report earnings next?
No upcoming earnings date is recorded for VEL in our calendar as of 5 Nov 2026; the Calendars page is refreshed every morning.
Does VEL have listed options, and how liquid are they?
Yes. The nightly snapshot found 30 listed contracts with 15,111 open interest across all expiries and implied volatility of 59% on the near-the-money contracts. The Options scanner lists the cash-secured put and covered call set-ups with premium and annualised yield worked out.